Bolton Public Library

November 10th, 2009

Built in 1902, the original Bolton Public Library has been in operation for over a century without a single major renovation. The historic library had grown in other ways, however, requiring a new course of action. The abundance of materials gained over the years led to a general lack of space for other traditional functions. Increased technology needs, such as internet access and security measures, also needed implementation. For such a heritage-centric town as Bolton, demolition of the existing building in favor of a larger facility was out of the question.

 

The key issue facing LLB centered around developing a design for the addition that was at once interconnected to the original through forms yet distinguished and functional. Several distinct styles were taken from the original structure and fused together, replicating materials to accurately reflect exterior themes. Repetition of dormers serve for both form and function, creating pop-out areas to maximize usable areas. The addition is linked to the original library through a glass connector, centralized with the new main entry and stair. This connection falls upon the new building’s central axis, simplifying circulation and program distinction.

Capitalizing upon the dichotomy of history and technology, program themes for each division relate back to the structures themselves. The cozy original building houses reading spaces, meeting areas, and historic materials. Elements in the addition include technology spaces, a separate children’s room, and an expanded administration branch.

333 Atwells Avenue

November 10th, 2009

333 Atwells is a mixed-use residential and commercial building in the heart of the Federal Hill neighborhood. The scale and massing are sympathetic to the character of the neighborhood, and the modern detailing is enlivened with parapets, window bays, siding flares, and richly detailed brickwork. The project rejuvenates this important urban site with a more balanced mix of commercial and residential uses.

Prior to the project being completed, LLB Architects worked with the developer to conceive a taller and denser development on the same site. This design included 110 total condominium units, with 40,000 SF of retail space and a three-story underground parking garage containing 276 parking spaces. Through a process of extensive neighborhood and planning meetings, LLB employed the insertion of 3D renderings into existing photographs to explore the project size relevant to the context. The final mix of 16,800 sf commercial space, 24 condo units, and 86 parking spaces provided both financial and neighborhood success.

New Accessory Building / Barn

November 10th, 2009

When an historic 18th century farmhouse was moved to a new location, it was lacking its traditional barn as well as a relationship to its surroundings. This barn, designed by Lerner |Ladds, was built squarely positioned with the stone walls and fileds surrounding the house. Its stone base echoes that of the exposed stone foundation of the house and the adjacent walls. The result was, in addition to being a practical place for storing automobiles, the new barn helped settle the old house. Columnless space on the ground level was created by using an innovative timber/tie rod truss configuration, from which a loft is suspended. Rolling hoists permit the easy lifting of heavy objects from the ground level for storage.  

Community Life Center at Holy Apostles Parish

November 9th, 2009

Dedicated in 1994, Holy Apostles Church had already outgrown its facilities that support the social, educational, and administrative functions of the Parish. Because the church is the “heart” of the parish, L|L+B designed the new Community Life Center addition as a collection of simple forms that reduce the overall massing and defer to the church, but recognize the increasing campus-like quality of the site. The notion of the New England farmhouse-barn typology, apt inthis community with rural roots, informs the exterior relationship between the church and the recreation center.
It was imperative to locate the new spaces behind the existing church to minimize their impact. The detail of the chapel wing, as the most direct extension of the church, matches the church and is connected by a glass corridor through which the new prayer garden is visible.
The orientation of the classroom/office wing and the gymnasium parallel to the lot line reinforces the primacy of the church and maximizes the use of the narrow area behind the church. This orientation, in conjunction with the glass connector, allows the church to “breathe” on all sides and creates the opportunity for dynamic exterior architecture through which visitors can navigate.  

Gleason Public Library

November 9th, 2009

The historic Gleason Public Library of Carlisle, Massachusetts, built in 1895 and renovated/expanded in 2000, has an unfortunate history of water penetration and infiltration. Limited repair work addressed gutter replacement and slate roof maintenance, without long-term correction. Lerner | Ladds + Bartels, along with Envelope Preservation Consultant Simpson Gumpertz & Heger Inc., conducted a full site analysis to determine existing breaches and deficiencies as well as the best methods of repair. The entire foundation will receive new waterproofing equipment, and a perimeter drain shall be installed to prevent buildup of standing water. The exterior will receive full brick and granite repairing and repointing, complemented by a full slate roof and flashing repair/replacement. Window restoration throughout includes wood rot repair, glazing and hardware repair, and sill replacement and painting. Existing damage is addressed with Interior drywall and flooring replacement.  

Salvation Army Child Care Center

November 9th, 2009

The Salvation Army embarked on a capital campaign to replace the current day care center, which was insufficient to meet the needs of the community. The new child care center was designed, phased, and built around the existing child care center to maintain continuous operation throughout the construction process.
The very tight, urban site required meticulous space planning to accommodate the day care requirements for cubic area per child, storage, outdoor play space, bathroom facilities (age-appropriate), and different code and egress requirements for the age groups (infants and toddlers, pre-school). The new center achieves these objectives by arranging major programelements around a courtyard that serves as the playground. The gymnasium/cafeteria anchors one side while the two-story classroom building bookends the other. A stepped wall marks the entrance reception area and houses the administrative wing and kitchen facilities.
Economy, durability and ease of maintenance required that the exterior of the building be clad in simple materials. The architect chose a color scheme of “fruits and veggies” to enliven the simple geometric shapes and engage the children. Blueberry, tomato, and squash became the language of the architecture.
The size of the classroom wing, which is much larger than the adjacent residential buildings, is mediated by breaking down the massing into smaller, gable-ended structures that echo the neighborhood scale. This also allows light, an important program requirement, to penetrate into corridors and classrooms throughout. Finally, color, form, and arrangement provide a safe and friendly environment for the children.  

Spray Rock Cottages at Weekapaug Inn

November 9th, 2009

Spray Rock Cottages were developed as an important component of the Weekapaug Inn development plan on the oceanfront of Weekapaug village in Westerly, RI. The cottages are designed for year-round habitation but purchasers would also have the option of renting the cottages through the hotel as part of its inventory. Cottage owners would have access to hotel amenities including public rooms, dining, pool, spa and beach access.

Many considerations went into the planning of the cottages including views from within, privacy for occupants, solar orientation, respect for site lines from neighboring properties, CRMC set-backs as well as flood zone elevation and construction requirements. Respect for the primacy of the main inn and its great lawn was another important factor in the siting of the cottages. To preserve and encourage the history of pedestrian access through the Weekapaug campus, vehicular access was hidden and private parking was tucked below the units, creating a better sense of community and transitional zones from public to private.

A set of designs was developed for five different cottages. Several exterior views and the floor plans for Cottage 4 are shown above.

President’s House

November 9th, 2009

In addition to being able to accommodate large groups at formal and informal gatherings, the incoming owner wanted to feel comfortable at home amid institutional surroundings. Requirements included a screened porch for summer, which could also be enclosed for year-round use with a sixty-guest seating capacity, a kitchen consistent with the style and character of the house, and a fully-equipped catering kitchen. With the existing style in mind, Lerner | Ladds + Bartels proposed a glazed conservatory as a more appropriate solution than a screened porch. In keeping with the symmetry of the existing structure, the conservatory, constructed of glazed wood panels over a steel structural frame and built over an existing terrace, is centered within the three-story main section of the home. From the exterior, one can still admire original details, such as the home’s massive Flemish-bond brick walls and predominate arches. The addition becomes a counterpoint to the existing architecture, complementing instead of competing with it.  

Church of the Blessed Sacrament

November 8th, 2009

The Church of the Blessed Sacrament, built at the turn of the 20th century, is a red brick, terra cotta, and brownstone Romanesque style building. It has a high nave, a semicircular apse at the rear and a towering 136 foot campanile. The interior was made with cinquefoil ceiling of cypress, lower walls finished with marble, and fine stained glass windows. Over time the exterior and interior suffered from neglect and harsh weather. L|L+B did a selected renovation of both the exterior and interior. The project was phased over a decade with the restoration of the bell tower, which was in jeopardy because of structural failures, masonry restorations of designated exterior surfaces, and interior to meet the new fire code requirements. LLB
coordinated the multi-material, multiple subcontractor project, including structural repairs, masonry, wood, flashing, and slate roof-job seamlessly.

The second phase involved masonry repairs, masonry repointing, and roof work to make the structure watertight. The next step was the interior restoration. LLB’s mission was to enhance the worship environment by upgrading the lighting systems, interior painting, millwork, and the fire alarm system-to be code compliant. The new lighting system backlit many of the sacred statues, and restored the overall sense of grandeur to the inside spaces. The restorations reestablished the Church’s stature as one of the finest pieces of ecclesiastical architecture in Providence.

The Providence Athenaeum

November 8th, 2009

Over the past 250 years The Providence Athenaeum has enjoyed a vibrant history in remarkable settings. Founded in 1753 as an independent member-supported library, it has been located on Benefit Street on the historic East Side of Providence since 1838. Situated between Brown University and the Rhode Island School of Design, the Greek Revival building, designed by William Strickland, is the only example of his work in New England and is credited with promoting the style throughout the area. Subsequent additions by Norman Isham and William Platner allowed the library to expand its collection and storage capacity as well as provide additional spaces for the members; including a children’s area, a climate controlled rare book room, and additional office space.
The Athenaeum contracted Lerner Ladds + Bartels to address structural and life safety deficiencies prevalent throughout the building, as well as refine their existing master plan. The “Bound,” located directly below the circulation desk, (named for its traditional use as a bound-periodical storage area) was experiencing significant structural failure in the ceiling joists. Temporary steel columns filled the room in attempt to curb settling. LLB was charged with finding a permanent structural solution which would also eliminate all intermediate structure from the space. The removal of the existing columns and stacks, along with the subsequent finishes renovation, provided the Athenaeum with much needed flex-space usable for a range of functions. In conjunction with the structural renovation, LLB and their consultants identified all existing life-safety violations existing throughout the building. A report was compiled and presented to the Board of Directors which suggested ways to conform to current building codes while maintaining the historic integrity of the library. Construction was scheduled to coordinate with the Athenaeum’s annual summer shut-down, which allowed all of the heavy work to occur without interruption to the library staff and patrons. Not only was the primary goal to assist in the stability and integrity of the building itself, but also to maintain distinct coordination between consultants, and ensure that full operation of the Athenaeum was maintained throughout its project timeline. Phasing proved crucial to the project’s success, along with many protective measures to guard from debris, noise and other discomforts.